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This article explores the pivotal period between 2013 and 2015, which marked significant progress and notable challenges in the world of cryptocurrencies. During this time, the increasing mainstream adoption of Bitcoin signaled a major shift in acceptance of digital currencies. However, this era also witnessed the dramatic collapse of Mt. Gox, highlighting the risks and volatility of emerging crypto markets.
This era also saw the emergence of the first meme coins and the first Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs), innovations that expanded the creativity and functionality of the crypto space.
Most importantly, the Ethereum network was conceptualized during this period. This groundbreaking development promised to utilize blockchain technology not only for currency but also paved the way for smart contracts and decentralized applications (DApps). This period was crucial in shaping the trajectory of the cryptocurrency movement, laying the foundation for future innovations and challenges.
Bitcoin Continues Expansion
Shortly after the first Bitcoin halving in 2012, BTC reached a significant milestone a few months later.
On March 28, 2013, the price of Bitcoin surged, beginning trading at around $92. This price growth brought its market cap to $1 billion for the first time, marking a significant moment in cryptocurrency history.
In an event that garnered widespread attention, Bitcoin reached a new all-time high of $190 on April 10, 2013, during the Cyprus banking crisis. This crisis highlighted the potential benefits of decentralized currency, leading many to view Bitcoin as a viable alternative to the vulnerabilities of the traditional financial system. Despite the initial surge, the value of Bitcoin sharply fell to $68 within a week after reaching its peak.
Subsequently, Bitcoin continued to capture the attention of market observers, surpassing expectations and reaching $1,000 for the first time on November 19, last year, initially on the BTCC exchange and subsequently on Mt. Gox. This achievement underscored the increasing importance of Bitcoin and people's growing interest in its role as an alternative asset in the broader financial landscape.
An Industry Giant Falls, New Exchanges Begin to Rise
During this critical period, the largest cryptocurrency exchange at the time, Mt. Gox, faced significant challenges. On June 20, 2013, the exchange announced a suspension of USD withdrawals, triggering two weeks of uncertainty. Despite eventually restoring withdrawal operations, the exchange encountered difficulties in processing withdrawals, highlighting operational hurdles it faced. |
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